| CURRENT
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES |
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Did you
know that Africa currently has markets which are safe
and inexpensive to trade in? Did you also know that Ghana
is a top selling market now serving as the Gateway to
other parts of West Africa?
The relocation of the regional headquarters of Barclays
and Standard Chartered Banks to Accra, Ghana, demonstrates
the confidence of the international financial system in
the Ghana market. Apart from providing political leadership
in the West African sub-region, BUSINESS in Ghana is upbeat.
Ghana's natural endowment is phenomenal, providing basic
raw materials for industry. At present, Ghana provides
one of the best investment environments, with long tax
holidays, duty free entitlements, immigrants quota, low
capital requirement and free transferability of profits,
dividends and related income.
Investors are invited to explore the possibility of investing
in some of the agricultural and other business activities
which follow. Medicinal
Plants
Information available indicates that there is high demand
for medicinal plants from Ghana. Scientific information
available indicates most parts of Ghana are suitable for
the cultivation of various medicinal plants. Particularly,
cola nitida locally known as "Bese", Alchornea
Cordifolia (Ogyama), Griffonia Simplicifolia (Kagya),
are high in demand by both international and local pharmaceutical
firms.
Establishment of Pharmaceutical Firm and Herbal based-medicine
are available for investment. Processing
Of Plantain/Yams/Raw Cassava Into Industrial And Pharmaceutical
Starch
Current annual production of cassava is about over 6 million
metric tonnes. Production could easily be increased to
over 10 million metric tonnes provided producers can find
a market since as much as 10% of current production gets
rotten for lack of market. About 85% of production is
eaten as food with the remaining being processed into
dry chips for export and 'gari' for local consumption.
Cassava grows well in 8 of the 10 regions of Ghana.
Local consumption of industrial and pharmaceutical starch
currently stands at about 7,500 metric tonnes per annum
with a projected increase to over 15,000 metric tonnes
by 2005.
Industrial starch has many applications. It is used in
the preparation of various foods and confectionery products
such as custard, sauces, soup, ice cream, bread, cakes,
biscuits etc.
It is also used in the textile, soap and detergent industries
and for the manufacture of dry cell batteries. In the
pharmaceutical industry, starch is used for the manufacture
of glucose and tableting of drugs. It is also used for
the manufacture of incense mosquito coils.
Dry starch represents only 14% of the value of fresh cassava.
Ghana's annual consumption of 6,500 metric tonnes of dry
starch is far lower than the 10% (about 600,000 metric
tonnes) post-harvest losses experienced yearly. Besides
the domestic market, there is a potential market for starch
in West and Central Africa as well as North America, Europe
and Asia. The processing of cassava into starch to replace
imports is a feasible investment proposition with an attractive
financial rate of return. Fruits
Orange, lemon, lime, grape, ginger, mangoes, banana, avocados,
guava and pineapples are cultivated on a large scale.
Current production of citrus and pineapple is estimated
at over 20,000 and over 60,000 metric tonnes annually.
Production is concentrated in the Eastern, Central, Ashanti
and Western Regions of Ghana.
About 15,000 metric tonnes of pineapples are exported
annually whilst a further over 10,000 metric tonnes are
processed into juice locally. The remainder, about 35,000
metric tonnes is marketed locally in the form of fresh
fruits.
Citrus presently is not exported. About 90% of annual
production is consumed fresh whilst 10% is processed into
juice and concentrate for the local market. Opportunities
await investors who may wish to process pineapples and
citrus into fruit juice, jam, marmalade and cookies.
Sugar Cane
There are many investment opportunities in the establishment
of sugar cane processing into brown sugar and alcohol.
Rice
Rice milling is another area which investors are being
sought. Palm Oil Extraction
Enterprises could be set up to process the fruits into
palm oil and palm kernel oil which are in large demand
in Ghana. Apart from cooking, palm oil is also used for
manufacture of products such as soap, margarine and baker's
fat. Tomatoes And
Pepper
Current total production of tomatoes is over 200,000 metric
tonnes and pepper over 180,000 metric tonnes. When the
2 items are in season, production exceeds demand and a
lot is wasted because of lack of preservation and processing
facilities. About 90% of tomatoes grown in Ghana are the
type that can be processed into puree, past, juice and
ketchup. Investors are welcomed to explore opportunities.
Pepper, peas, beans, garden eggs, okra and aubergines
also present opportunities for canning. Interested investors
are welcome. Maize
- Composite Flour And Grits
Maize production has increased tremendously over the years,
sometimes excess of over 1 million metric tonnes a year
when the harvest is good.
During good seasons, supply exceeds demand with the result
that large amounts go bad due to lack of processing facilities.
Climatic and soil characteristics of Ghana provide favourable
conditions for maize production which could be increased
dramatically provided producers are assured of ready markets.
Ghana imports its wheat requirements for processing into
wheat flour. Research studies by Ghana's Food Research
Institute have established that maximum inclusion of 20%
of maize flour in composite flour results in an acceptable
product with characteristics similar to whole-wheat flour.
Ghana's brewery industry is also dependent upon imported
malt for the production of beer and malt tonic drinks.
There is potential for substitution of maize grits for
malt in the brewery industry. Production of maize grits
will be targeted at breweries as substitute for imported
malt for beer and malt drink production. Interested investors
are welcome. Maize,
Groundnut And Cowpeas
Maize, Groundnut and Cowpeas are produced on commercial
scale and could be processed into weanimix as an import
substitute for baby food as well as cereal food products
for adults. Interested investors are welcome.
Fisheries - Marine
Fish landings in Ghana over the past 10 years have averaged
about 300,000 metric tonnes per year, of which marine
fishery accounts for about 90% of the total catch. Between
70% and 80% of marine fishery is harvested by artisanal
(traditional) fishermen using outboard motors, canoes
and nets.
Artisanal fishermen manning about over 8,000 canoes are
responsible for landing over approximately 250,000 tonnes
of fish annually. Experts from Enviro-Marine a UK based
company have hinted that any investment in processing
of 30% of artisanal catch could be marketed as top quality
fresh demersal species and sold at current prices in European
and other markets for a hefty receipt of about over US$500
million.
Tuna, Herrings, Cod, Marlin (Swordfish) and Salmon abound
offshore, to be harvested year round for potentially strong
fish processing industry either for export or local consumption.
Poultry Feed Concentrates (Fish mill) are other areas
for investment. Fresh
Water Fish - Aquaculture
The origin of Tilapia is traced to Africa. Currently Tilapia
can be grown under artificial conditions, but Africa still
offers the best, inexpensive and natural environment.
World production is about over 600,000 metric tonnes per
year, with Asia producing about 500,000 metric tonnes.
In 1997, for instance world imports of Tilapia exceeded
US$34 million. Ghana has one of the largest man-made lakes
in the world - the Volta Lake - which provides ideal conditions
for Tilapia production. Any investment in aquaculture
will be a top winner. Giant
Fresh Water Prawns
Fresh water prawns belong to the lower - case genera,
Leander, Macrobrachium and Palaemon. Macrobrachium has
been identified as indigenous to Ghana. According to Enviro-Marine
Aquaculture experts, Macrobrachium are easier to produce
than Penaied shrimps. Ghana's coastal and lagoon areas
offer tremendous opportunities for prawn farming.
Gold/Industrial Diamond
Most of Ghana, including the Ashanti Region, lies within
the Pre-Cambrian Guinean shield of West Africa, Birimian,
Tarkwaian and Dahomeyan systems, the Togo series and the
Buem Formation. Ghana boasts of over 22 million ounces
of gold reserves.
The mining and quarrying sector's contribution to the
country is set to increase further with several mines
expected to be developed and with the increase in the
number of prospecting licences.
Interest of both foreign and Ghanaian investors continue
to grow in the exploration and development of kaolin and
quarry deposits, there are also great opportunities for
financial and technical support for small-scale mining
activities. Partners are needed to develop exploration
and exploitation operations. Bauxite
Bauxite ores are estimated at over 600 million metric
tonnes. Ashanti region has the largest reserves at Nyinahim
estimated at over 350 million metric tonnes with a high
content of alumini and silica. In the Eastern Region,
on the Atewa range, ore reserves are estimated to be over
201 million metric tonnes. Ores remain unexploited and
there are opportunities for both bauxite production and
establishment of alumina plant to process ores.
Limestone
Nauli in the Western Region has large deposits of limestone
estimated at over 400 million tonnes which could be used
for the production of cement clinker to substitute all
imports of clinker, required by Ghana's two cement mills
at Takoradi and Tema. The Nauli deposits could yield over
1.4 million tonnes clinker per year, by means of the dry
process using 12mm scfd of natural gas. The average CaO
content of the deposit is 51.8%.
Buipe in the Northern Region has limestone and mudstone
with estimated reserves of over 6.03 million metric tonnes.
It also has limestone and dolomite estimated at over 44
million metric tonnes. Limestone also occurs at Bango-Da
(over 15 million metric tonnes of limestone and over 30
million metric tonnes of dolomite) and Daboya over 162,000
metric tonnes of limestone and over 500,000 metric tonnes
of dolomite. Iron
Ore
Fifteen hills extending over a distance of 24km from the
Oppon Valley at Oppon-Manso in the Western Region contain
huge reserves of high-grade iron ore estimated at over
150 million tonnes. The deposits are suitable for commercial
development. Interested investors are welcome.
Manganese
The Yakau-Himakrom deposits in the Western Region have
reserves estimated at over 4.9 million tonnes of unwashed
ore which could yield over 3.2 million tonnes of washed
ore. The ore has average manganese content of over 42%.
The Aketechi Deposits are located south of Aketechi and
west of river Butre in the Western Region. It has low
percentage of manganese oxide and contains manganiforous
garments. Estimated reserves at over 820,000 tonnes of
unwashed ore with a manganese content of over 32%. Interested
investors are welcome.
Odumase near Konongo: Odumase has manganese deposits estimated
at over 1.7 million metric tonnes. The deposits have manganese
content of 19.7%. Kaolin
(China-Clay)
Kibi in the Eastern Region and Abandze-Saltpond in the
Central Region have large deposits of Kaolin. The deposits
could be used industrially for the manufacture of tiles
and household utensils. They could also be used as a basic
raw material for the paper industry, insulators, powder
and as filter in the manufacture of pharmaceutical products.
Interested investors are welcome. Clay
Clay deposits in economic reserves occur in all regions.
Some of the deposits, particularly those occurring at
Apinamang in the Eastern Region have been proved to be
suitable for paint manufacture. The other deposits are
good for brick production, ceramics, roofing tiles etc.
Interested investors are welcome. Energy
About 99% of the total electric power is generated from
hydroelectric sources at two stations - Akosombo and Kpong.
The Akosombo plant has 6 turbines with a total installed
capacity of over 912 megawatts. Kpong's capacity is over
160 megawatts. Tema has a thermal plant with capacity
of over 30 megawatts. A 300-megawatt thermal plant near
Takoradi is almost completed. As a result of increased
industrial activity, current demand for power far outstrips
supply. Opportunities in the energy market include: -
Gas transmission network in Ghana - possibility for investors
to participate as equity partners in the establishment
of a National Transmission Company. Investors could sell
"excess" power on long term negotiated contract
to the Ashanti Goldfields Company or into the National
Grid at "avoided cost".
Own and operate "open access" pipeline linking
Tema to Takoradi on the site of Nyinahim Bauxite Deposit
(note: alumina plant requires 28-56 mmscfd-ggs).
For further enquiries, contact: Ministry
of Mines and Energy
P.O. Box 40
Accra, Ghana
Tel: 233-21-667090
Fax: 233-21-668262 Tourism
Private investment is very much needed to boost tourism
development, especially in improving tourist facilities
and services. The main investment area has been in the
accommodation category. Investments are lucrative in various
areas of accommodation establishments such as:
- Beach
- Lake And River Resorts
- Lodges And Camps In National Parks And Reserves
- Hill And Mountains Resorts
- Hotels Within Forts And Castles
- Camping Facilities
- Village Tourism Accommodation
- Urban Accommodation
- Recreational And Sport Facilities
- Water Sports
- Entertainment Facilities
- Tour And Travel Services
Private tourism investment is most welcome in the above-mentioned
areas not only in Accra but especially in the other 9
regions of Ghana. Each of the regions has a variety of
attraction features, for example a national park or game
reserve, historic monuments, or beautiful beaches or other
scenic features. And it is a challenge to the potential
investor to make the best of it. Machine
Shops
Apart from moldings, Tongue & Groove (T & G )
profiles and similar builders woodwork, the production
of wooden joinery has hardly developed in Ghana. Production
of door framing, doors, windows and similar builders woodwork
is nearly all carried out by small-scalers who produce
everything by a combination of rough sawing and machining,
power operated tools and in many cases hand tools. Most
of these products are crudely made, poorly finished and
in many cases, not made to recognized standards of construction.
A potential here lies in creating and establishing central
machine shops that provide adequate and improved methods
of machine according to precision capable of producing
different designs and meeting quality specifications.
It may be noted that machines like:
- Planting Machine
- Mortise Machine
- Sanding Machine
- Saw Bench Machine
- Cross Cut Machine
- Band Saw Machine
- Spindle Machine
- Surfacer Machine
- Turner Machine
are outside the range that furniture producers can acquire
on their own. The machine shop will provide an opportunity
that will enable other manufacturers to develop high quality
production and finishing for their products without investing
huge capital outlay for the machines. Interested investors
are welcome. Timber
Ghana has over 680 tree species of which over 420 grow
to timber sizes. Ghana sells its wood worldwide. Ghana
Species include the following:
- Afina (Strombosia Glaucescens, S. Glaucescens Var.
Lucida, S.Pustulata) -
a hard, strong timber suited to heavy duty and exterior
uses
- Ananta (Cynometra Ananta) -
a high strength, high durability tough exterior use
timber
- Aprokuma (Antrocaryon Micraster, A. Klaineanum,
A. Nannanii) -
a strong general-purpose timber for interior use
- Asoma (Parkia Bicolor) - A lighter weight, general
utility wood for interior purposes
- Avodire (Turreanthus Africanus) -
an attractive pale silky timber for good quality furniture
and attractive interior joinery
- Bombax (Bombax Spp, B. Brevicuspe, B. Buonopozense,
Rhodognaphalon Buonopozense) -
a light coloured, lightweight timber suited for a
range of interior uses
- Celtis (Celtis Mildbraedii, C. Zenkeri, C. Soyauxii)
-
a strong, light coloured structural timber
- Danta (Nesogordonia Papaverifera, Cistanthera Papaverifera)
-
a good looking, hard wearing medium density redwood
- Denya (Cylicodiscus Gabunensis) -
a timber of great strength and toughness combined
with high durability
- Duabankye (Dialium Aubrevillei, Dialium Spp) -
a strong durable species for exterior uses
- Essia (Petersianthus Macrocarpus, Petersia Africana,
Combretodendron Africanum,
C. Macrocarpum) -
A heavy utility timber of good strength and durability
- Gmelina (Gmelina Arborea) -
a fast growing species of light colour and with a
range of interior uses
- Ofram (Terminalia Superba) -
a general-purpose species for interior use
- Okoro (Albizia Zygia) -
a general-purpose medium weight timber for a variety
of uses
- Sinduro (Alstonia Boonei) -
a light soft timber for non-structural interior use
- Wawabima (Sterculia Rhinopetala) -
a dark red, close grained, versatile species of good
strength
The Ghana Government is committed to achieving the highest
standards of responsible forest management in accordance
with Objective Year 2000 of the International Tropical
Timber Organisations. It observes the Forest Principles
and the relevant chapters on forests in Agenda 21 of UNCED
1992.
Ghana is a signatory to the Convention on International
Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora. Ghana
has legally designated Forest Reserves managed by its
Forestry Department on forty-year selective felling cycles
and incorporating social and environment safeguards. Ghana
continues to develop plantations of trees for protective
and productive use. Markets for Ghanaian timber species
include the following Countries: Belgium/Luxembourg, Burkina
Faso, Canary Islands, Cote d' Ivoire, Cuba, Cyprus, Denmark,
Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Israel,
Italy, Japan, Lebanon, Libya, Malaysia, Mali, Morocco,
Netherlands, New Zealand, Niger, Poland, Portugal, Russia,
Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Togo, Tunisia, United Kingdom, United States of America.
Interested investors are welcome. Briquette
And Chipboard From Wood Waste
Waste material in the form of saw dust and timber off-cuts
are generated daily within Ghana's timber industry. The
waste materials have little use and form heaps at various
saw and plymills throughout the country. About 45,000
metric tonnes of waste is generated annually. Investors
could use the waste to produce briquette as a substitute
for charcoal as well as chipboards. Human
Wastes (Sewage) / Animal Wastes
Large amount of methane gas can be generated from the
huge sewage produced by the populace. Small and medium
scale biogas plants could be established to convert the
methane to useful energy.
Opportunities exist to set-up fertilizer plants to convert
these animal waste and human waste into soil conditioners.
Automobile Wastes
Large amount of vehicle body scraps and engine parts and
engine blocks are left unutilized. Although a foundry
has been established in Kumasi in the Ashanti Region of
Ghana, there is good opportunity to establish metal fabrication
industries to convert these scraps into useful products
for domestic consumption and for export.
At present, there are problems with the disposal of waste
oils from garages and the mining areas.
Waste oil recycling plants could be established in the
country. Disposal of worn-out tyres from heavy industrial
machines used in the mines currently is a major problem.
An industry, which can convert these huge worn-out tyres
from mine machinery into useful products, will be most
beneficial to the environment. Plastic
Wastes
Large amounts of plastic waste are generated from both
domestic and industrial sources. Currently their disposal
is done in an environmentally unfriendly manner. Small
and medium scale plants could be established to recycle
these plastic wastes. Export
Craft Production Centre
As has been observed, Ghana has the largest collection
of craft villages, producing among them the following
exportable craft items very popular with foreign tourists:
- Kente Cloth
- Adinkra Cloth
- Rattan And Cane Basketry
- Pottery Items Beads
- Batik
- Tie-And-Dye
- Carvings Designer Cloths
Investment in this area would aim at harnessing producers
for increased production of quality controlled crafts
for the already identified large export market.
There is a thriving industry which makes good use of the
abundant cane, rattan and bamboo which are grown in Ghana.
Cane, rattan and bamboo products such as cane chairs,
bamboo chairs and other handicrafts which are produced
mostly for the domestic market. There is need for investors
to set up enterprises to produce high quality cane and
bamboo products for export. Enterprises engaged in wood
carving may also be set up in Ghana. Kiln
Drying
Without doubt, Kiln Drying provides greater control over
the Production Process. It is quicker and saves capital
for work progress.
The potential here lies in the fact that out of more than
300 establishments in the wood processing and furniture
industry excluding the carpentry and artisanary sector,
it is reckoned that only 34 enterprises in 1996 have kiln
drying installations.
The implication here is that there is quite tremendous
capacity for both large kiln drying equipment for the
processed wood industry and also smaller affordable kiln
drying facilities for the medium size and small scale
furniture manufacturers.
Kiln drying facilities could be installed at the Wood
Village to serve the small/medium industries on commercial
basis. Appropriate Kiln drying facilities could be assembled
in the various wood villages in Ghana for the wood industry.
Interested investors are welcome. Wood
Products
There is a large number of furniture and joinery enterprises
being operated by mainly small scale self employed individuals
with apprentices in the regions of Ghana. However, most
of the products are for the local market since they have
problems in meeting the standard for the foreign markets.
In terms of employment the timber and wood working industry
is one of the most prominent industrial activity in the
country. In Kumasi alone there are about over 40 registered
small and medium scale timber logging and saw mill firms.
In addition to this there are several individual loggers
who sell their logs to saw mills for processing.
Enterprises could therefore be set up to manufacture high
quality furniture, teaching aids and other wood products
for export. Also processing of Bamboo into Charcoal.
Furniture Marketing
One of the biggest constraints to increased improvements
in the timber industry is the lack of specialization and
division of labour. Including some of the big firms, the
wood enterprises will normally acquire the raw materials,
process, finish the product and market these products
themselves. It is a weakness in the furniture industry
but at the same time, represents an investable potential
that can be taken advantage of.
Furniture marketing here represents the creation and establishment
of specialised units of companies that rely solely on
aggregating production from the different manufacturing
units assembling these products and developing distribution
networks that will ensure that the products are sold on
a regular basis. There is yet no such specialised marketing
company in the country. It should be possible for a company
to only establishing show rooms and package-marketing
services through which the skilled furniture manufactures
can sell their products.
Such specialised furniture marketing companies could build
up a consistent profile and network to penetrate the neighbouring
Sahelian and West African countries. The opportunity here
is that whilst the furniture producers are able to concentrate
on the production side of furniture manufacturing, the
marketing companies will emphasize sale of the furniture
products in a reliable, systematic way in Ghana and abroad.
Production Of Knocked-Down Furniture And Furniture Parts
The Investment Potential in furniture marketing is closely
related to the potential that lie with the production
of knock-down furniture and furniture parts.
Currently, it can be said that 80% of furniture products
are produced in bulk and this is costly in terms of transportation
of finished products. It does not also lend itself to
mass production. It also undermines the potential for
export orders.
The production of knocked down furniture on the other
hand presents an opportunity which will enable mass production
of household utility items like TV stands, beds, tables,
room dividers, knock-down cabinets, resting chairs, wine
racks, shoe racks, etc. Undoubtedly, this diversifies
the range of products available of household and this
holds great potential for increasing usage of LUS that
can be employed for these purposes.
Knock-down furniture production technology is currently
being employed by not more than 10 furniture industries
in the country and has a great potential that needs to
be explored in Ghana against the background of abundant
primary and secondary sources. Interested investors are
welcome. Packaging
Small Scale Entrepreneurs have problems in accessing the
appropriate markets, producing for a target market, packaging
of products among others.
Enterprises could be set up to go into production of packaging
materials for packaging of products of both the small
and large enterprises in Ghana. Soap
Production
The husk of cocoa, beans and plantain could be used to
produce caustic soda for local soap production for both
domestic and foreign markets. Leather
Industry
The leather industry in Ghana is developing very fast.
Products such as shoes, sandals, bags, purse, belts, hats
etc. are produced by small scale entrepreneurs in Ghana.
The problem with the products is that they do not meet
export requirements due to poor finishing.
Enterprises could be set up to improve upon the traditional
leather tanning processes as well as manufacture of leather
products such as shoes, sandals, belts, bags, hats etc.
for both the domestic and foreign markets.
Brass Products
There are several enterprises engaged in the fabrication
of vehicle bodies, metal bodies, gari processing equipment,
corn mills, water tanks and other container lathes and
wood working machines.
There is a need for enterprises to be set up to produce
quality brass products in large quantities. Existing enterprises
engaged in the manufacturing of brass products still use
the traditional technology which is rudimentary. Interested
investors are welcome. Iron
& Steel
Investors are urgently needed to establish a Plant size
of over 400,000 metric tonnes to produce profile Rods,
Coils Sheets, Pipes, Tubes, Rails and Beams for both domestic
and foreign markets. Glass
Products
Investors are in need to set up a Glass Bottle Factory
to produce over 30 million bottles per annum, Glass Tumblers,
Plates, Bowls etc. for Homes, Hotels, Offices etc.
Rubber Products
Investors are in need to establish a Rubber-based products
factory to produce Rubber Sheets, Conveyor Belts, Transmission
Belt, Bicycle Tyres and Tubes, Rubber Boots, Car Mats,
Fan Belts, retread Rubber, Surgical Gloves etc.
Engineering And Metal Based
Projects
Investors are needed to set up enterprises that would
improve upon the existing technologies in the manufacturing
of food processing equipment. Investors are also needed
to set up foundries for the manufacture of simple machine
tools, farm implements, spare parts for vehicles, vehicle
body building, manufacturing of food processing equipment.
Electrical And Electronic
Industry
There are several entrepreneurs engaged in the servicing
and repair of various electrical and electronic gadgets
in Ghana. All the parts needed for the repair works are
imported.
Investors are invited to set up factories for the manufacturing
of electronic spare parts to feed the electronic industry.
Electricity
With growth in annual electricity consumption currently
over 12% - as result of an Economic Recovery Programme
Ghana has embarked upon since 1985 - investment opportunities
in Ghana's electric sector are enormous with promises
of fast returns. For more details of investment opportunities
contact: The Chief Executive
Volta River Authority
P.O. Box M.77
Accra, Ghana
Tel: 233-21-664941-9
Fax: 233-21-662610 Electricity Company
of Ghana
Electro Volta House
P.O. Box 521
Accra, Ghana
Tel: 233-21-664941
Fax: 233-21-666262 Textiles
Another potential area for investment is in the textile
industry. There is a well developed textile and garment
industry operated mainly by small scale entrepreneurs.
African prints such as "Adinkra", "Batik",
"Tie and Dye", and "Kente" are also
produced in large quantities by small scale entrepreneurs.
Enterprises may be set up to improve the traditional methods
of producing the popular Kente and Adinkra cloths. These
enterprises as a way of improving the quality of the Adinkra
cloth especially could upgrade the existing technology
being used to extract dyes from the barks and roots of
trees. They could also produce Batik, Tie and Dye and
the Kente cloth in commercial quantities both for the
domestic and foreign markets. Computers/Telecommunications
There is a great demand for telecom in Ghana. Evidence
suggests that taken as a whole the current state of Ghana
telecommunication offers a lot of opportunities for investors
both local and foreign. It provides good opportunities
for venture capitalists to earn very high returns. The
advent of the Internet and the convergence of technology
have also further extended telecom opportunities in Ghana.
Insurance Industry
Already the industry has developed strongly due, in part,
to intensified competition for an expanding insurance
market which is currently worth over US$100 million in
annual premiums.
For insurance firms that do wish to register and abide
by the rules however, there are many opportunities both
in life and general insurance. About 90 percent of Ghana's
insurance market potentials are still unexploited, leaving
a lot of room for new firms to spread and reap good premiums.
Interested investors are welcome. Fossil
Fuel (Crude Oil) And Gas
The oil deposits are to be found both onshore and offshore
in the Tano basin. Ghana's only thermal plant was recently
commissioned at Aboadze near Sekondi/Takoradi. A lot more
such plant could be invested in, as well as investments
in solar energy for the local Ghanaian and West African
countries. Interested investors are welcome.
Value Addition In Cocoa Industry
Ghana's Cocoa Research Institute with assistance from
UN Common Fund has successfully produced top quality cocoa
brandy, cocoa wine and cocoa gin from Ghana's raw cocoa
beans. The Institute has also successfully produced soaps
and perfumes from raw cocoa. Ghana Cocoa Board is seeking
overseas investors/partners to commercialize production.
It also welcomes foreign capital investments in the downstream
processing of cocoa for the export market, and is striving
to develop international trade links.
Investment in the 'golden pod' (cocoa) abound. Local and
foreign investors are invited to take advantage of the
attractive concessions and incentives offered by the Ghana
Investment Code and the Ghana Cocoa Board. Interested
investor should contact: Chief
Executive
Ghana Cocoa Board
P. O. Box
Tel:233-21-221212/ 67416/ 233027
Fax: 233-21-667104/ 665076
Website: www.cocobod.gh Historical
Heritage Conservation
The forts and castles are available for rehabilitation
and conversion into Guest Houses, Inns, Museums, Galleries
etc. Resorts
Beaches, Estuaries, Inland Water Bodies are available
for Sports, Accommodation, Entertainment, Conference Facilities
etc. Protected Areas/Forest
Reserves
These are ready to be designated as international Biosphere
Reserves and resourced with tourist facilities and activities
e.g. Hiking, Game Viewing, Water Sports etc.
Entertainment Industry
Discotheques, Cinema Halls, Parks & Gardens, Bars/Restaurants,
Concert Halls, Casinos etc. are attractive investment
areas and interested investors are welcome.
Other Investable Areas
Investors are invited to establish:
- Inter And Intra City Transport System,
- Bulk Haulage Transportation,
- Car Hiring Services,
- Vehicles Assembly Plants,
- Information Technology,
- Ship/Boat Building Industry And Cargo Operation
Services etc.
NATIONAL AWARD FOR EXPORT
ACHIEVEMENT
This is an annual national event held to recognize exporters
for their contribution towards the economic well being
of the nation. The main objectives of the scheme are:
- To formally recognize the contribution of exporters
in the non-traditional sector to the economic prosperity
of Ghana.
- To commend exporters for exporting quality products.
- To encourage higher levels of performance by exports.
- To raise export consciousness among the Ghanaian
Business community.
CONCLUSION
There is no gain saying that investment potential in Ghana
for export oriented individual and enterprises are enormous.
Great dividends await investors who will venture in all
the three sub sectors of the non-traditional export sector
namely agricultural, manufacturing and processing and
the handicrafts sectors. The doors of Ghana Export Promotion
Council (GEPC) offices are wide open to provide the facilitating
role that prospective investors need towards the development
of bankable export projects.
The GEPC and other export institutions have well stocked
libraries which are a veritable source of useful information
on export products market, marketing systems and mechanisms,
quality requirements and packaging. These offices open
to the public on working days. Foreign businessmen find
the Council a very useful source of Business Information
on Ghana.
The information given in above is limited, and further
information may be obtained from the Ghana Export Promotion
Council whose address is furnished below or Ghana Embassies/High
Commissions abroad. Ghana Export Promotion
Council
P.O. Box M.146
Accra, Ghana
Tel: 233-21-228813/228830/228620/229541
Fax: 233-21-668263
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